Arco — musical instruments, makers, and models
A reference catalogue of musical instruments: the models, the makers who build them, and the sources behind every entry.
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Fender Stratocaster
Electric guitar model
Electric guitar
Introduced by Fender in 1954, the Stratocaster is one of the most influential and widely imitated electric guitars ever made. Its contoured double-cutaway solid body, bolt-on maple neck, three single-coil pickups with a five-way selector, and synchronized vibrato bridge produce a bright, articulate voice that has shaped rock, blues, pop, surf, and country. Players from Buddy Holly and Jimi Hendrix to Eric Clapton and David Gilmour built signature tones on it, and the design has anchored Fender's line for seven decades.
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Yamaha DX
Family of Yamaha FM synthesizers
Japan
The DX family is Yamaha's line of digital synthesizers based on FM (frequency modulation) synthesis, launched with the hugely influential DX7 in 1983. It spans flagship and budget keyboards such as the DX1, DX5, DX9, DX21, DX27, DX100, and DX11, the rackmount TX tone generators, and the modern Reface DX.
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Gibson Les Paul
Solid body electric guitar
Electric guitar · United States
Introduced in 1952 as Gibson's first solid-body electric, the Les Paul pairs a mahogany body with a carved maple top and a glued-in neck. With its twin humbucking pickups, rich sustain, and thick tone, it stands alongside the Stratocaster as one of the two defining electric guitars of rock and blues.
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Adams Professional Gen II Timpani
Professional orchestral timpani family
Timpani · Netherlands
A professional Adams timpani family built around the company's Generation II balanced-action design.
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Steinway Model D
Concert grand piano
Piano · Germany
A Steinway concert grand piano measuring 8 feet 11 3/4 inches long, positioned by Steinway as its pinnacle concert grand.
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Roland TR-808
Analog drum machine
Drum machine · Japan
The Roland TR-808 Rhythm Composer is a programmable analog drum machine that Roland produced from 1980 to 1983. Its sounds are generated by analog circuitry rather than samples, giving it a distinctive booming kick, snappy snare, and sizzling cymbals and hi-hats. Commercially unsuccessful at launch, it became one of the most influential instruments in popular music, defining the low end of hip-hop, electro, and dance records and remaining a sought-after sound decades later.
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Minimoog
Analog monophonic synthesizer
Synthesizer · United States
The Minimoog is a portable analog monophonic synthesizer made by Moog Music, with a 44-key keyboard and three oscillators feeding Moog's signature ladder filter. The original Minimoog is the Model D, later reissued by Moog Music.
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Martin D-28
Dreadnought acoustic guitar
Acoustic guitar, Steel-string guitar · United States
A C. F. Martin Standard Series D-14 fret dreadnought acoustic guitar with spruce top, East Indian rosewood back and sides, and a 25.4-inch scale length.
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ESP Kirk Hammett
Electric guitar model
Electric guitar
ESP's line of signature guitars for Kirk Hammett, lead guitarist of Metallica. The models share metal-oriented superstrat construction and Hammett's trademark skull-and-bones fingerboard inlays, and they span both ESP's high-end instruments and more affordable LTD versions.
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Shure SM57
Dynamic cardioid instrument microphone
Microphone · United States
A Shure unidirectional dynamic microphone for musical instrument pickup, live sound reinforcement, and recording.
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Nord Lead
Virtual analog performance synthesizer family
Synthesizer · Sweden
The Nord Lead is a family of virtual analog synthesizers introduced by Clavia in 1995. The original Nord Lead pioneered the 'virtual analog' concept—digitally modeling analog synthesis with knob-per-function control—and its bright red instruments became staples on stage and in the studio.
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Bach Stradivarius 180S37
Professional B-flat trumpet
Brass instrument, Trumpet · United States
A Bach Stradivarius professional B-flat trumpet with a .459-inch medium-large bore, #37 yellow brass bell, #25 mouthpipe, Monel pistons, and silver-plate finish.
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Electric Guitars
Models: 380 · Makers: 65
Solid-body, semi-hollow, and hollow electric guitars.
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Synthesizers
Models: 245 · Makers: 33
Hardware synthesizers, synth model families, and related electronic instruments.
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Acoustic Guitars
Models: 233 · Makers: 43
Acoustic steel-string and nylon-string guitars, guitar model families, and related variants.
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Harps
Models: 155 · Makers: 10
Pedal harps, lever harps, harp makers, model families, and orchestral harp variants.
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Electric Basses
Models: 88 · Makers: 26
Electric bass guitars and related model families.
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Effects pedals
Models: 77 · Makers: 21
Guitar and bass effects — overdrive, distortion, fuzz, delay, reverb, modulation, and more, in pedal, rack, and multi-effects formats.
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Ukuleles
Models: 51 · Makers: 22
Ukuleles, ukulele makers, model families, and related variants.
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Flutes
Models: 60 · Makers: 12
Concert flutes, alto flutes, bass flutes, piccolo families, flute makers, and related variants.
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Eurorack Modules
Models: 43 · Makers: 10
Modular synthesizer modules in the Eurorack format.
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Organs
Models: 37 · Makers: 14
Acoustic, electric, and electronic organs and organ model families.
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Cymbals
Models: 38 · Makers: 6
Ride, crash, hi-hat, effects, orchestral, and specialty cymbals, plus cymbal makers and series.
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Drum Kits
Models: 34 · Makers: 8
Acoustic and hybrid drum kit model families, shell packs, and related drum sets.
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Yamaha
Japan musical instrument manufacturer
Models: 120 · Categories: 11
Yamaha is a Japanese musical instrument manufacturer founded in 1887 and one of the largest in the world, producing pianos, guitars, wind and brass instruments, drums, and a wide range of electronic instruments.
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Roland
Japanese electronic and amplification instrument maker
Models: 70 · Categories: 10
Roland is a Japanese maker of electronic musical instruments, including synthesizers, drum machines such as the TR-808, and the JC-120 Jazz Chorus, a benchmark solid-state guitar amplifier known for its built-in stereo chorus and produced since 1975.
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Fender
United States electric guitar maker
Models: 56 · Sources: 2
Fender is an American maker of electric guitars, basses, and amplifiers, founded in California in 1946. Its Telecaster, Stratocaster, and Precision Bass are among the most influential solid-body electric instruments ever built.
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Camac Harps
French harp maker
Models: 46 · Categories: 1
Camac Harps is a French harp maker producing pedal, lever, electric, and specialty harps for professional and student players.
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Gibson
United States guitar manufacturer
Models: 43 · Categories: 3
Gibson is an American guitar manufacturer founded in 1902 and based in Nashville, Tennessee. It is known for archtop, hollow-body, and solid-body electric guitars such as the Les Paul, SG, and ES-335, as well as acoustic flat-tops.
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Stentor Music
British orchestral string instrument brand
Models: 36 · Categories: 3
Stentor Music is a British orchestral string instrument brand associated with student and advancing violins, violas, cellos, double basses, bows, and cases.
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Eastman Strings
Orchestral string instrument brand
Models: 35 · Sources: 5
Eastman Strings is an orchestral string instrument brand with violin, viola, cello, bass, bow, case, and string-family instrument lines.
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Moog Music
American company
Models: 33 · Categories: 2
Moog Music is an American maker of synthesizers founded by Robert Moog in 1953, a pioneer of the commercial analog synthesizer known for the Minimoog and a range of modular and performance synths.
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Córdoba Guitars
Nylon-string and acoustic guitar brand
Models: 33
Córdoba is a guitar brand known for classical, flamenco, fusion, and other nylon-string guitars.
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Korg
Musical instrument manufacturing company
Models: 29 · Categories: 6
Korg is a Japanese maker of electronic musical instruments founded in 1963, producing synthesizers, keyboards, drum machines, tuners, and effects.
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ESP
Japanese guitar maker
Models: 28 · Categories: 3
ESP is a Japanese guitar maker founded in Tokyo in 1975, known for custom and production electric guitars and basses, especially the pointed designs popular with metal and hard-rock players.
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Vox
British amplifier and keyboard maker
Models: 25 · Categories: 2
Vox is a British musical-equipment brand established in the late 1950s, best known for the AC30 guitar amplifier and the Continental combo organ widely used in 1960s pop and rock. The brand is now part of Korg.
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Bach Stradivarius 180S37 Overview
An overview of the Bach Stradivarius 180S37, a professional B-flat trumpet that has long served as an industry-standard orchestral and professional instrument.
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Fender Stratocaster Overview
An overview of the Fender Stratocaster, the 1954 solid-body electric guitar that became one of the most influential instruments in popular music.
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Linda Manzer Profile
About: 1
A concise maker profile for Linda Manzer as a luthier and guitar builder.
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Martin D-28 Overview
An overview of the Martin D-28, the rosewood dreadnought that became a defining standard for steel-string acoustic guitars.
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Minimoog Model D Overview
An overview of the Minimoog Model D, the compact analog synthesizer that brought Moog's sound to the stage and shaped decades of popular music.
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Mutable Instruments Plaits Overview
An overview of Mutable Instruments Plaits, the compact Eurorack module that offers sixteen synthesis voices in one panel.